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Category: Artificial Intelligence

Machines designed to exhibit reasoning, perception, planning, natural language processing, and subjugation of the human race.

Artificial Intelligence
January 23, 2016

Report: Robots, A.I. Will Kill 5.1 Million Jobs by 2020

construction, Davos, healthcare, World Economic Forum

A new study coming out of the World Economic Forum at Davos predicts that artificial intelligence and robots represent the vanguard of a Fourth Industrial Revolution that will destroy more than five million jobs globally by the end of 2020.

The report cites cloud computing, improved battery technology, crowdsourcing, and machine learning as other components that, within five years, will have severe disruptive impact on administrative functions, manufacturing, and transportation.

Read the report here (PDF): World Economic Forum

Artificial Intelligence
January 12, 2016

Time: 5 Predictions for Artificial Intelligence in 2016

Narrative Science

Time has posted an excellent piece by Stuart Frankel and Kristian Hammond, two execs from technology firm Narrative Science, giving us the rundown on what they see happening in A.I. in the coming year. The first prediction? A.I. is about to explode in a flurry of innovation thanks to huge bets on it placed in 2015 by the leading technology companies in the world.

This makes it likely that in 2016, new inventions will increasingly come to market from companies discovering new ways to apply AI versus building it. With entrepreneurs now having access to low-cost quality AI technologies to create new products, we’ll also likely see an explosion in new startups using AI.

Read the full article: Time.com

Artificial Intelligence
January 4, 2016
Facebook, Iron Man, Mark Zuckerberg, Tony Stark
“My personal challenge for 2016 is to build a simple AI to run my home and help me with my work. You can think of it kind of like Jarvis in Iron Man.” — Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg

Read more: Economic Times

Artificial Intelligence
December 27, 2015

VectorPop Movie of the Year 2015: Ex Machina

Alex Garland, Cthulhu, Ex Machina, Lovecraft

As with the excellent Black Mirror television program, your initial response to the technology presented in Alex Garland’s Ex Machina is one of wonder and excitement, then there’s a pivot, a supremely critical turn, where your face is shoved into the moral crises that would invariably arise, perhaps the displacement of our organic selves, or even our own extinction.

Is this a bad thing? From a purely preservationist standpoint, yes, of course, and it’s too easy to draw lines between Victor Frankenstein and Oscar Isaac’s character. Thankfully, Garland doesn’t fall back on easy Hollywood tropes — Robots Gone Wild and only one smart white man can stop them — and he doesn’t flinch when he makes the audience confront its own sense of identity, how easily that sense could be manipulated by something that approximates humanity, but only on the surface.

Talking about the film afterwards, we kept circling back to a key theme: Would an advanced AI consider emotional manipulation of what it viewed as its captors to be a moral imperative? Would it not be detached from human morality, wholly apart from any assessment we may make of it? In that sense, Garland’s film shares more with H.P. Lovecraft than Shelley, its monster as unconcerned about human existence as disdainful Cthulhu.

Artificial Intelligence
December 17, 2015

AI Learns to C-C-Call Live Cricket Match

broadcasting, cricket, sports

Researchers at India’s IIIT Hyderabad have published a paper showing existing AI technology can be used to view and interpret a cricket match reliably, providing text-based commentary that could conceivable be used to voice match-time play-by-play.

The researchers fed the system several hours of videos of cricket matches, leveraging the accompanying commentary to help the AI understand what was happening in each frame.

“In the first stage, the video is segmented into “scenes”, by utilizing the scene category information extracted from text-commentary. The second stage consists of classifying video-shots as well as the phrases in the textual description into various categories. The relevant phrases are then suitably mapped to the video-shots… This solution yields a large number of labeled exemplars, with no manual effort, that could be used by machine learning algorithms to learn complex actions.”

Cricket proved to be a good study, as the key to understanding the match is tracking the movement around the pitch. As the Washington Post pointed out, “A computer would struggle to make sense of a botched Michigan punt returned to the end zone in the final seconds by Michigan State or the bizarre sequence of events in the final seconds that led to Miami defeating Duke.”

Read the research paper: Cornell University Library

Read more: Washington Post

Artificial Intelligence
December 15, 2015

Does AI Need Its Own Pronoun?

2001, Ex Machina, HAL9000, language, Spike Jonze

Kaveh Waddell, cybersecurity columnist at The Atlantic, suggests we need a new pronoun for artificial intelligence.

In our currently saturated sci-fi media landscape, we clearly have preconceived ideas about how an AI fits into our gender model. Smart, maybe helpful, AI is typically female, such as Apple’s Siri, the AI in Her, or the extremely sexualized robot in Ex Machina. Meanwhile, the malicious HAL9000 and Ultron are characterized as male. But why do we need to anthropomorphize this new form of life?

More than an “it,” but not quite a “he” or a “she,” AI is a new category of entity. But creating new pronouns is hard. Although many people prefer to be referred to using gender-neutral pronouns like “ze” rather than “him” or “her,” these pronouns haven’t caught on widely.

We’re a species that anthropomorphizes cars, consumer packaged goods, planets, ships — I don’t see us stopping any time soon, but it’s a fun liguistic exercise.

Read the article: The Atlantic

Artificial Intelligence
December 8, 2015

Ericsson Says Half of Us Want AI to Replace Our Smartphones ASAP

Apple, Samsung, Scarlett Johansson, smartphones, Spike Jonze

Ericsson has released a new report, “Hot Consumer Trends 2016,” and one of its finding is that we clearly thought the Spike Jonze movie “Her” offered a better interface paradigm than our in-constant-need-of-charging smartphones.

“But constantly having a screen in the palm of your hand is not always a practical solution. After 60 years in the screen age, 1 in 2 smartphones users now thinks that smartphones will be a thing of the past, and that this will happen in just 5 years.”

There is coverage of this report out there suggesting Ericsson thinks this will happen in five years, but the report is more about consumer trends — it’s something we want to happen, clearly in part to the amount of battery it takes to power the coffee table-sized iPhone 6S Gigante. But also because Scarlett Johansson is just hotter than Siri.

Download the report: Ericsson

Artificial Intelligence
September 30, 2015

AI-Powered Billboard Changes Based on Your Emotional State

advertising, coffee, Kinect, Microsoft

And now, a billboard that can tell if you like its message. Humongous advertising firm M&C Saatchi created a billboard display that changes text and design based on the emotions of those viewing it.

The company used a series of hidden Microsoft Kinect cameras to see and interpret the emotional responses of passers-by, testing the technology in London this summer, using a fake coffee brand, Bahio.

“It’s the first time a poster has been let loose to entirely write itself, based on what works, rather than just what a person thinks may work.” — David Cox, chief innovation officer of M&C Saatchi

Read more: The Guardian, FoodWorldNews, Newser

Artificial Intelligence
September 20, 2015

UK Prof Calls for Ban on Sexbots

De Montfort University, sex, sexbots

Dr. Kathleen Richardson, a robot ethicist at De Montfort University in Leicester in the UK, has called for a preemptive ban on robots built to have sex with humans.

“Sex robots seem to be a growing focus in the robotics industry and the models that they draw on – how they will look, what roles they would play – are very disturbing indeed. We think that the creation of such robots will contribute to detrimental relationships between men and women, adults and children, men and men and women and women.”

Richardson is making several assumptions, apparently, including about whether smart robots who engage in sexual relationships with humans are reinforcing detrimental stereotypes of women as purely sexual objects. The pushback from some in the industry, including Douglas Hines of True Companion, a company that develops such appliances, is that these robots are “solution for people who are between relationships or someone who has lost a spouse” and that they are not trying to replace a real wife or a girlfriend.

Read more: BBC, IBTimes, ITV

Artificial Intelligence
September 16, 2015
https://intelligent.schwab.com

Charles Schwab Offering AI-Powered Investment Service

Charles Schwab, financial services

Have $5k you want to invest, but not sure where to put it? Charles Schwab has the perfect investment option for the excited-about-self-driving-cars crowd: Intelligent Portfolios.

Pop on over to the site to get started. You’ll answer a short questionnaire, driven by a nicely done interface, answer questions mainly about your risk tolerance, set up your account, and then you’re off and running. Schwab’s investment algorithm will manage your dough for you.

Don’t go thinking this is a novelty, though. The days of your wetware, human-based investment decisioning are coming to an end. Those pesky mammals just can’t make decisions as quickly as an AI.

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